The Rajghat Samadhi Act, 1951
Subject: General Law
Updated:
Study material for The Rajghat Samadhi Act, 1951
LIST OF AMENDING ACTS
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The Rajghat Samadhi (Amendment) Act, 1958 (37 of 1958). The Rajghat Samadhi (Amendment) Act, l988 (30 of 1988). ________ LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED Cl.,cls. . . . . . for Clause, clauses. S., ss. . . . . . ,, Section, sections. Subs. . . . . . ,, Substituted. w.e.f. . . . . . ,, with effect from.
THE RAJGHAT SAMADHI ACT, 1951
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THE RAJGHAT SAMADHI ACT, 1951 _________ ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS ________ SECTIONS 1. Powers and duties of the Committee. Power of Central Government to make rules. Power of Committee to make bye-laws. Rules and bye-laws to be laid before Parliament. Validity of acts of Committee not to be questioned by reason of vacancy, etc.
THE RAJGHAT SAMADHI ACT, 1951
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Section 1 — Short title and commencement
Section 2 — Definitions
Section 3 — The Rajghat Samadhi Committee
Section 4 — Composition of the Committee
Section 5 — Powers and duties of the Committee
THE RAJGHAT SAMADHI ACT, 1951 ACT NO. 41 OF 1951 [29th June, 1951.] An Act to provide for the administration and control of the Rajghat Samadhi in Delhi. Short title and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Rajghat Samadhi Act, 1951. Definitions.—In this Act,— (a) “Committee” means the Rajghat Samadhi Committee constituted under this Act; (b) “Samadhi” means the structure built in token of reverence for Mahatama Gandhi at Rajghat on the Western bank of the Jamuna in Delhi, and includes the premises described in the Schedule with all buildings contained therein, together with all additions thereto or alterations thereof which may be made after the commencement of this Act. The Rajghat Samadhi Committee.—(1) The administration and control of the Samadhi shall be vested in a Committee constituted in the manner hereinafter provided. (2) The Committee shall by the name of “The Rajghat Samadhi Committee”, be a body corporate and shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and shall by the said name sue and be sued through its Chairman. Powers and duties of the Committee.—Subject to such rules as may be made under this Act, the powers and duties of the Committee shall be— (a) to administer the affairs of the Samadhi and to keep the Samadhi in proper order and in a state of good repair; (b) to organise and regulate periodical functions at the Samadhi; 1.
(c) to do such other things as may be incidental or conducive to the efficient administration of the
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Section 6 — Power of Central Government to make rules
Section 7 — Power of Committee to make bye-laws
Section 7A — Rules and bye-laws to be laid before Parliament
Section 8 — Validity of acts of Committee not to be questioned by reason of vacancy, etc
(c) to do such other things as may be incidental or conducive to the efficient administration of the affairs of the Samadhi. Power of Central Government to make rules.—The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules to carry out the objects of this Act, and to regulate access to the Samadhi or to any portion thereof. Power of Committee to make bye-laws.—(1) The Committee may [by notification in the Official Gazette] make bye-laws consistent with this Act and the rules made thereunder for all or any of the following purposes, namely:— (a) the manner in which meetings of the Committee shall be convened, the quorum for the transaction of any business thereat and the procedure at such meetings; (b) the appointment of such persons as may be necessary to assist the Committee in the efficient performance of its duties and the terms and conditions of service of such employees; (c) the duties and powers of the employees of the Committee; (d) the submission of accounts, returns and reports to the Committee by any of its employees. (2) All bye-laws made under this section shall be subject to the condition of previous publication and shall not have effect until they are approved by the Central Government. Rules and bye-laws to be laid before Parliament.—Every rule and every bye-law made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or bye-law or both Houses agree that the rule or bye-law should not be made, the rule or bye-law shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule or bye-law.] 8. Validity of acts of Committee not to be questioned by reason of vacancy, etc.—No act or proceeding of the Committee shall be deemed to be invalid merely by reason of any vacancy in, or any defect in the constitution of, the Committee. ______ 1.
THE SCHEDULE
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THE SCHEDULE [See section 2(b)] The Samadhi premises, admeasuring 44.35 acres, bounded on the north by a vacant piece of land belonging to the Delhi Improvement Trust; on the south by Power House Road; on the east by the Power House; and on the west by Bela Road. ________ 6
STATMENET OF OBJECTION AND REASONS
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STATMENET OF OBJECTION AND REASONS The object of this bill is to ensure the proper maintenance, preservation and administration of the Rajghat Samadhi, the Shrine built in memory of the Father of the Nation. The means proposed in this Bill to ensure this end its establishment with certain powers Samadhi is properly maintained, controlled and administered. It shall make proper arrangement for the watch and ward of the Samadhi; it shall organize and regulate periodical functions at the Samadhi, such as Sarvodaya Day, Friday prayers, Gandhi Jayanti; and it shall control access to the samadhi. It is felt that without legislative enactment it will not be possible to enforce authority adequate for the purposes of maintenance and regulation of the Shrine. Ad hoc Committees depend too much upon personal factor and in a crisis the responsibility devolves upon the magistracy and the police. A statutory Committee is, therefore, being set up.